The National Indian Gaming Commission (NIGC) has
unveiled a new rule that will now require American Indian tribes to certify that
their reservation-based casinos are operating within the Federal laws governing
them. The proposal is currently in the form of a working draft that will
undoubtedly receive changes and modifications, depending on feedback from NIGC
members.
While the new rule has not been approved as of yet
(tribes have until June 30 to submit proposed changes and comments regarding the
new rule), it is very likely it will get the green light. The NIGC has been
seeking to create stricter regulations on Indian casinos, considering the amount
of Indian casinos has drastically grown over the last few years.
Provisions in the proposal include a requirement
for all tribes to resubmit for an annual gaming license for all Class II and
Class III casinos and gambling facilities operated by each tribe. To receive
the license, tribes must prove that casinos are located on reservation lands
that has legally acquired, which has been a large motivation for the National
Indian Gaming Commission in developing the new rule. The catalyst for this
motivation has been an increase, as of late, in cases in which the way that
tribes have acquired reservation land for putting up casinos has become
questionable.
According to the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act, the
vast majority of the four-hundred plus casinos operating in North America are
located on approved Indian reservation lands, although the acquisition of those
lands has caused some to question the efficacy of the regulatory principles of
the act.